|
|
|
|
|
SPEECH PRODUCTION
Children rarely
develop perfect speech as soon as they talk. It is something that happens over time. The chart I am offering
is based upon various charts that I have in my
files. Mastery for a particular sound is not
exact; there is a range of time that is considered typical and that is why various charts will differ a bit. Overall b oys will be slightly later with their speech production
development.
Typical developmental substitution errors are saying / t d / for the / k g / sounds. Or / w / for the / r l / sounds. Or saying / d f / for the / th / sound. Or protruding the tongue for the / s z sh ch / sounds. Leaving off the first sound of a blend can be typical for younger children. Leaving off the beginning sounds on words that are NOT blends would not be typical. Some of these developmental errors could typically occur through kindergarten and sometimes first grade. |
|
sound |
girls |
boys |
| p m h w b |
1-3 years |
1-3 years |
| n |
1-3 1/2
years |
1-3 years |
| k |
2-4 years |
2-4 years |
| g |
2-4 years |
2-4 years |
| d |
2-3 years |
2-3 1/2
years |
| t |
2-4 years |
2-3 1/2
years |
| ing |
2-8 years |
2-8 years |
| f |
2 1/2-3
1/2 years |
2 1/2-3
1/2 years |
| y |
2 1/2-4
years |
2 1/2-5
years |
| r |
3-8 years |
3-8 years |
| l |
3-5 years |
3-6 years |
| Blends
(st, pl, gr, etc) |
3-6 years |
3-6 years |
| s |
3-8 years |
3-8 years |
| sh, ch |
3-6 years |
3-7 years |
| z |
3 1/2-8
years |
3 1/2-8
years |
| j |
4-6 years |
4-6 years |
| v |
4- 5 1/2
years |
4-5 1/2
years |
| th ( thumb-unvoiced) |
4 1/2-6
years |
4 1/2-8
years |
| th ( that-voiced) |
5-6 1/2
years |
5-7 years |
| zh (mea sure) |
6-8 years |
6-8 years |